What is a potential psychological outcome for older adults who experience abuse?

Older adults who experience abuse often face significant psychological consequences, one of which is high rates of depression. This outcome can arise due to a combination of factors common in abusive situations, including feelings of helplessness, social isolation, fear, and loss of autonomy. The trauma associated with abuse can lead to a persistent sense of sadness or hopelessness, disrupting their mental well-being and overall quality of life.

In contrast, heightened social engagement, greater life satisfaction, and enhanced family relationships would be unlikely outcomes following abuse. Instead, those who have suffered abuse are typically more withdrawn and may struggle with trust issues, which would hinder positive social interactions and relationships. The effects of abuse can severely impact mental health, leading to anxiety, low self-esteem, and increased risk for depressive disorders, making the association with high rates of depression the most profound psychological outcome for these individuals.